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Symposium CF
High and Ultra High Temperature Ceramics and Composites for Extreme Environments

Convener:
William G. FAHRENHOLTZ, Missouri University of Science and Technology, USA

Members:
Jon BINNER, University of Birmingham, UK
Jan DUSZA, Institute of Materials Research, Slovakia
Gilbert FANTOZZI, INSA de Lyon, France
Mathias HERRMANN, IKTS, Germany
Walter KRENKEL, University of Bayreuth, Germany
Peter KROLL, University of Texas, Arlington, USA
Hua-Tay LIN, Guangdong University of Technology, China
Branko MATOVIC, University of Belgrade, Serbia
Miladin RADOVIC, Texas A&M University, USA
Robert O. RITCHIE, University of California, Berkeley, USA
Pavol ŠAJGALÍK, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Slovakia
Raffaele SAVINO, University of Naples Federico II, Italy
Katsumi YOSHIDA, Institute of Science Tokyo, Japan
 
The list of Invited Speakers will be available at the end of July 2025
Revolutionary improvements in operating efficiency or performance characteristics require increasingly hostile operating environments. For example, handling of molten metals exposes materials to extreme temperatures, reducing conditions, and thermal shock. Other applications of interest include leading edges for hypersonic aerospace vehicles, components in nuclear fission or fusion energy systems, refractories for steel, glass, and specialty metal processing, and many others. Ceramic materials and ceramic matrix composites are candidates for many applications that involve severe temperatures, chemical reactivity, or mechanical stresses. 
In recent years, a number of oxide, non-oxide, and compositionally complex ceramic materials have been investigated for use in extreme environments.  This symposium will examine the critical aspects in four different areas: 1) Synthesis and Processing; 2) Corrosion, Oxidation, and Testing; 3) Mechanical and Thermal Properties; and 4) Characterization, Analysis, and Simulation. The materials of interest comprise a wide range of ceramics including conventional oxide ceramics such as alumina and zirconia to more specialized compositions such as boride, carbide, and nitride materials. The materials of interest can be monolithic, single phase ceramics, porous materials, multi-phase particulate ceramics, or composites, HT coatings, and compositionally complex materials.
Session Topics

CF-1 Synthesis and processing

  • New materials and novel synthesis routes
  • Production of nano-powders, coatings, and engineered architectures
  • Carbothermal and borothermal reduction
  • Polymer derived ceramics and solution synthesis routes
  • In-situ reaction synthesis
  • Shape forming methods such as pressing, tape casting, extrusion, etc.
  • Additive manufacturing and net shape forming
  • Densification kinetics
  • Pressureless and pressure-assisted sintering
  • Field assisted sintering and other advanced methods
  • Directionally solidified eutectics
  • Ultra-high temperature ceramic matrix composite

CF-2 Corrosion, oxidation, and testing

  • Analysis of reaction mechanisms and kinetics
  • Testing in simulated hypersonic flight conditions or other operational environments
  • Highly energetic reaction environments
  • Correlation of laboratory testing to application environments
  • Simulation and modelling of degradation reactions
  • Phase equilibria and thermodynamic tools
  • Non-equilibrium reaction analysis

CF-3 Mechanical, thermal and optical properties

  • Strength and fracture toughness
  • Friction and wear
  • Elevated temperature properties
  • Testing above 1600 °C
  • Finite element simulations and other models
  • Testing under combined loads (e.g., mechanical and electrical)
  • New test methods
  • Microstructure-property relationships

CF-4 Characterization, analysis, and simulation

  • Advanced characterization methods
  • In-situ and in-operando characterization under extreme conditions
  • Electron microscopy and high resolution imaging
  • Emerging characterization tools for structural materials
  • Spectroscopic methods
  • Thermodynamic and kinetic studies
  • Ab-initio calculations and other predictive tools
  • First principles simulations
  • Experimental and computational studies of phase equilibria
  • Multiscale simulations and models

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